Roadkill risk for pudú across the Chiloé road network

SPATIAL ECOLOGY · RISK · CONSERVATION

Roadkill risk for pudú across the Chiloé road network

A spatial model linking habitat, road exposure and mortality records to identify priority areas for mitigation.

Collaboration / projectCECPAN
Year2021
FocusChiloé Island, Chile

QUICK READ

The project in three views.

Problem

Road expansion fragments habitat and increases collision risk, while roadkill records alone do not explain where risk may be highest.

Chiloéterritorial scale of analysis
Habitat + roadsspatially modelled exposure
Preventiongoal of prioritisation

WORKFLOW

How the components fit together.

01

Model

Represent potential habitat.

02

Overlay

Add road-network exposure.

03

Compare

Use mortality and sighting observations.

04

Prioritise

Locate areas for mitigation.

CONTEXT

From potential distribution to risk

Pudú face habitat loss and fragmentation, predation by domestic dogs, competition with exotic species, poaching and vehicle mortality. To examine the road component specifically, the work adapted a traditional habitat model into a spatially explicit risk analysis.

ANALYSIS

Exposure as the link between species and threat

The analysis treated habitat exposure to roads as a critical factor in explaining potential mortality. Combining suitability, the road network and sighting or mortality records helped identify locations where animals are more likely to interact with vehicles.

ANALYSIS

Prioritising where to act

Results were used to identify critical areas and guide preventive measures and mitigation strategies in Chiloé Province. The approach illustrates how an SDM can be extended from an ecological distribution question to a management question about threat, exposure and risk.

Project figures

See the analysis.

PROJECT VALUE

What this project demonstrates

Ability to extend species-distribution modelling into threat and exposure questions, turning ecological results into spatial conservation priorities.

The model shifts the question from “where could the species occur?” to “where does species distribution overlap with a threat capable of causing mortality?”.

SDMexposureroad networkspatial riskconservation

Project developed with CECPAN. 2021